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+ servings

General Tso’s Chicken

This is the crunchiest, most delicious General Tso’s I've ever had. I use some fun tricks to turn up the volume on juiciness and crunchiness. Try this out next time you want to recreate an American Chinese classic at home.
Prep Time: 1 hour
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Servings: 2 generous portions
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Ingredients 

CHICKEN AND MARINADE:

  • 450 g boneless skinless chicken breast, 2 breasts
  • 30 g soy sauce
  • 30 g mirin
  • 2 g msg
  • 2 g baking soda
  • 30 g potato starch, sub cornstarch

DRY MIX (FOR DREDGE + CRAGGY BITS):

  • 350 g all-purpose flour
  • 10 g baking powder
  • 8 g garlic powder
  • 20 g kosher salt
  • 350 g potato starch

BATTER (FOR ADHESION):

  • 250 g dry mix, from Dry Mix above
  • 300 g water

SAUCE:

  • 60 g soy sauce
  • 30 g sesame oil
  • 60 g mirin
  • 45 g rice vinegar
  • 30 g sambal oelek or sriracha
  • 20 g ketchup
  • 70 g sugar
  • 10 g brown sugar
  • 10 g cornstarch
  • 1 g msg

STIR-FRY AND FINISH:

  • 40 g scallion, whites and light greens, sliced. reserve dark greens for garnish
  • 5-8 chiles de árbol, cracked and deseeded, optional if spice sensitive
  • 20 g ginger, grated
  • 20 g garlic, grated
  • neutral high smoke oil for frying, peanut, canola, vegetable, about 1 ½-2 inch depth in pot
  • steamed rice to serve

Instructions 

INSTRUCTIONS:

  • Jaccard each breast 10 times per side (or poke 20-30 times per side with a sharp fork). Slice each breast into 3-4 long strips, then cut into 3/4in cubes.
  • In a medium bowl combine soy sauce, mirin, MSG, baking soda, and potato starch. Add chicken and mix to coat. Let the chicken marinate for 20 minutes.
  • In a large bowl whisk flour, baking powder, garlic powder, salt, and potato starch until uniform.
  • In a separate bowl, weigh 250g of the dry mix. Add 300g water and stir until it looks like thin pancake batter/low-quality paint.
  • Pour 200g of the batter into the remaining dry mix. Briefly whisk, then use your hand to rub and crumble until you've got rice-to-lentil sized pebbles with a powdery background. These dehydrated starchy flecks are the crisp makers.
  • Toss about ⅓ of the marinated chicken in the batter bowl to lightly coat (be gentle to keep marinade on the meat). Lift, let excess drip, then drop into the craggy dry mix.
  • Fluff/tumble to build a strong base layer without rubbing it off. For each piece, shower on extra craggy bits and give a soft squeeze, then shake off excess. Repeat with remaining chicken.
  • Spread breaded chicken on a ¼ sheet tray and refrigerate 20 minutes. This hydrates the outer starch and boosts adhesion 30-50%. Do not skip this step.
  • In a bowl whisk soy sauce, sesame oil, mirin, rice vinegar, sambal, ketchup, sugar, brown sugar, cornstarch, and MSG until smooth. Set aside.
  • Heat neutral oil in a Dutch oven to about 325°F (1.5-2in depth; never fill pot more than 50%). Fry chicken in two batches. Gently lower in, don't touch for 1 minute, then nudge to prevent sticking. Fry 6-7 minutes until deeply golden. Drain on a rack or paper towel. Repeat with second batch.
  • Stir-fry aromatics. Carefully move the hot oil aside (off oven). Heat a wok or large nonstick pan over high. Add a squeeze of oil, then scallions; stir-fry 60 seconds. Add cracked chiles (optional) and toast briefly. Add ginger and garlic; stir constantly for 30-40 seconds until just fragrant.
  • Pour in the sauce around the hot pan edge. Bring to a boil and reduce 15-20% until it leaves a trail. Add fried chicken and toss for 30 seconds to simmer in the sauce. The coating will drink it in and turn shiny, sticky, and still-crisp in spots.
  • Pile over steamed rice. Spoon on any extra sauce from the wok. Garnish with reserved scallion greens.
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